What Happens if You Put the Wrong Fuel in Your Car and How to Fix It

Published on Feb 27, 2025
What Happens if You Put the Wrong Fuel in Your Car and How to Fix It

What Happens if You Put the Wrong Fuel in Your Car and How to Fix It

It was one of those days I wish I could forget. I had just finished a busy week at work and needed to refuel my car before heading out for a weekend getaway. My mind was wandering as I pulled into the gas station, and without thinking much about it, I grabbed the wrong pump. Instead of the regular unleaded fuel I usually put in, I accidentally filled my car with premium fuel. For a moment, I thought, "It's fine, right? It's just a higher octane." But deep down, I knew something felt off. And within minutes, I began to worry about what could happen if the wrong fuel was in the car’s system.

If you’ve ever been in a similar situation, you know how panic-inducing it can be to realize you’ve filled your car with the wrong type of fuel. The first thought that comes to mind is always, “Is my car going to be okay?” While I didn’t experience any immediate damage, I quickly learned that this is an issue many drivers face, and it’s important to address it right away. In this article, I’ll share my personal experience, explain what happens when you put the wrong fuel in your car, and guide you through the steps you should take to avoid or correct the situation.

Fuel 4
fuel 4
Fuel 4

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1. Understanding Fuel Grades and Their Importance

Before diving into the potential problems of using the wrong fuel, let’s first explore what fuel grades and octane levels mean. It’s a subject many drivers, including myself at first, didn’t really understand fully. Car fuel comes in different grades, primarily based on octane levels, which measure the fuel’s ability to resist knocking or pinging during combustion. In simple terms, a higher octane fuel burns more efficiently in high-performance engines, while a lower octane fuel is typically used in standard, everyday vehicles.

Pick Your Part - Help Yourself
pick your part help yourself
Pick Your Part - Help Yourself

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1.1 Regular vs. Premium Fuel

The most common mistake people make is mixing up regular unleaded fuel (87 octane) with premium fuel (91 or 93 octane). While most vehicles are designed to run on regular fuel, some high-performance or luxury cars require premium fuel to run smoothly. However, using a higher octane fuel in a car that doesn’t require it won’t improve performance. In fact, it can actually be harmful over time. My first experience with this happened when I mistakenly filled my car with premium fuel when my car only needed regular. Nothing immediate happened, but I soon realized that using the wrong fuel can lead to unnecessary costs and potential engine damage in the long run.

1.2 The Impact of Using the Wrong Fuel

So, what happens when you accidentally put the wrong fuel in your car? If you’ve used premium fuel when your car only needs regular unleaded, you might not notice any problems immediately. However, over time, this can result in poor fuel economy and inefficient engine performance. On the other hand, if you’ve put in a lower octane fuel than required by your vehicle, the engine might start to “knock” or “ping.” This can lead to long-term damage if not addressed properly. In my case, after filling my car with the wrong fuel, I started noticing a slight decrease in fuel efficiency, which was a clear sign that something was off.

2. What to Do if You Realize You’ve Used the Wrong Fuel

If you’ve found yourself in the situation where you’ve filled up your car with the wrong type of fuel, it’s crucial not to panic. While it can be an annoying inconvenience, it’s usually something that can be fixed—especially if you catch the mistake early enough. Here’s a step-by-step guide on what to do next:

2.1 Don’t Start the Car

The first and most important thing is to avoid starting your car. If you’ve filled your tank with the wrong fuel, starting the car can cause the fuel to circulate through the engine, which could potentially lead to serious damage. When I realized I’d filled my car with the wrong fuel, I was lucky enough to not start the engine. This gave me time to call for help and figure out what my options were without causing further damage to the car.

2.2 Call Roadside Assistance or a Tow Service

If you’ve already started the engine or are unsure about how to handle the situation, your next step should be to call for roadside assistance or a towing service. The professionals at Rescue & Towing can quickly assess the situation and help you with the proper procedure for draining and refueling your car. They can either come to your location or tow the car to a service center, depending on the severity of the issue.

2.3 Draining the Incorrect Fuel

Once your car has been safely assessed, the next step is to drain the incorrect fuel from the system. This is not something you should try to do yourself unless you’re experienced, as it requires specialized equipment and knowledge to properly remove the wrong fuel from the car’s tank and lines. Afterward, your fuel system will be flushed, and the right type of fuel will be added. This was exactly what happened when I mistakenly filled my car with premium fuel—it had to be drained and replaced with regular unleaded fuel to avoid further issues.

2.4 Testing and Refueling

Once the incorrect fuel has been removed, your car will need to be tested to ensure that the system is functioning properly. After the flush, the mechanics will test the car to make sure that everything is working as it should before they refuel the car with the correct fuel. This is an important step to ensure that no residual fuel remains in the system, which could cause issues later on. Once the testing is complete, they’ll fill your tank with the right type of fuel and you’ll be good to go.

3. How to Avoid Making This Mistake in the Future

Having learned from my experience, I now take extra care when filling up my car. Here are some tips I’ve learned that can help you avoid the same mistake:

3.1 Know Your Car’s Fuel Requirements

Before you fill up, always check your car’s fuel requirements in the owner’s manual. Some cars need premium fuel, while others are perfectly fine with regular. By knowing the exact fuel grade your car requires, you can avoid making any accidental mistakes. I now make sure to double-check my car’s fuel type before pulling into the gas station.

3.2 Be Aware of Fuel Labels

At every gas station, there are clear labels indicating the type of fuel in each pump. Regular fuel typically comes with a label that reads “87” or “Regular,” while premium fuel usually has a “91” or “93” label. If you’re unsure, take a moment to inspect the label and make sure you’re using the right one for your car. I’ve learned to always double-check these labels to prevent mistakes.

3.3 Pay Attention While Pumping

Sometimes, it’s easy to get distracted while filling up, especially if you’re in a rush or have a lot on your mind. To avoid mistakes, always pay attention to the type of fuel you’re using. It’s a simple habit that can save you a lot of trouble down the road.

Putting the wrong fuel in your car can be a stressful situation, but with the right knowledge and quick action, you can avoid long-term damage. If you ever find yourself in this predicament, remember that help is available, and it’s important to act quickly to prevent any potential issues. For emergencies like this, services such as Rescue & Towing can provide the necessary assistance to get your car back on track.

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